Trump’s Executive Orders

Biden´s ACTIVE EOs

National Security & Foreign Policy

Executive Order 14142
(Taking Additional Steps With Respect to the Situation in Syria)
Implements additional sanctions targeting individuals and entities contributing to Syria’s instability. It reinforces humanitarian aid efforts and underscores U.S. commitment to regional stability, human rights, and peace in the ongoing Syrian conflict.

Executive Order 14140
(Taking Additional Steps With Respect to the Situation in the Western Balkans)
Addresses challenges in the Western Balkans by sanctioning individuals undermining stability, while promoting democracy, economic growth, and cooperation in the region. It reaffirms U.S. support for peace and regional prosperity.

Executive Order 14114
(Taking Additional Steps With Respect to the Russian Federation’s Harmful Activities)
Imposes sanctions on entities involved in Russia’s destabilizing activities, including cyberattacks and interference in other nations’ sovereignty. It reinforces U.S. efforts to counter Russian aggression while protecting international stability.

Executive Order 14024
(Blocking Property With Respect To Specified Harmful Foreign Activities of the Government of the Russian Federation)
Sanctions individuals and entities engaging in malign activities on behalf of the Russian government, such as interference in U.S. elections, cyberattacks, and violating international law.

Executive Order 14065
(Blocking Property of Certain Persons and Prohibiting Certain Transactions With Respect to Continued Russian Efforts To Undermine the Sovereignty and Territorial Integrity of Ukraine)
Blocks the property of individuals and entities supporting Russia’s aggression in Ukraine, aiming to limit resources available for destabilizing activities.

Executive Order 14066
(Prohibiting Certain Imports and New Investments With Respect to Continued Russian Federation Efforts To Undermine the Sovereignty and Territorial Integrity of Ukraine)
Bans certain imports and new investments in response to Russia’s undermining of Ukraine’s sovereignty, aiming to increase economic pressure on the Kremlin.

Executive Order 14068
(Prohibiting Certain Imports, Exports, and New Investment With Respect to Continued Russian Federation Aggression)
Prohibits specific imports, exports, and new investments with Russia in response to its aggression against Ukraine, aiming to isolate the Russian economy.

Executive Order 14071
(Prohibiting New Investment in and Certain Services to the Russian Federation in Response to Continued Russian Federation Aggression)
Bans new U.S. investments in Russia and limits certain services, in response to Russia’s continued aggression against Ukraine, aiming to exert economic pressure on the Russian government.

Executive Order 14105
(Addressing United States Investments in Certain National Security Technologies and Products in Countries of Concern)
Restricts U.S. investments in national security-related technologies in adversarial nations. It aims to safeguard intellectual property and reduce risks to critical supply chains.

Executive Order 14117
(Preventing Access to Americans’ Bulk Sensitive Personal Data and United States Government-Related Data by Countries of Concern)
Strengthens safeguards against unauthorized access to Americans’ sensitive data, especially from foreign adversaries. It restricts data-sharing practices that could compromise national security, focusing on ensuring privacy and protecting government-related information.

Executive Order 14034
(Protecting Americans’ Sensitive Data From Foreign Adversaries)
Strengthens protections against foreign adversaries gaining access to Americans’ sensitive data, such as personal and financial information, to safeguard national security and privacy.

Executive Order 14032
(Addressing the Threat From Securities Investments That Finance Certain Companies of the People’s Republic of China)
Restricts U.S. investments in companies affiliated with China’s military-industrial complex, aiming to protect national security and prevent funding for threatening activities.

Executive Order 14116
(Amending Regulations Relating to the Safeguarding of Vessels, Harbors, Ports, and Waterfront Facilities of the United States)
Updates regulations to improve the security of U.S. maritime infrastructure, addressing emerging threats to vessels, ports, and harbors. It reinforces policies to enhance maritime safety and economic stability while deterring unlawful activities.

Executive Order 14097
(Authority To Order the Ready Reserve of the Armed Forces to Active Duty To Address International Drug Trafficking)
Authorizes the activation of ready reserves to combat international drug trafficking, reinforcing law enforcement capabilities and addressing cross-border narcotics challenges.

Executive Order 14059
(Imposing Sanctions on Foreign Persons Involved in the Global Illicit Drug Trade)
Imposes sanctions on individuals and entities involved in the global illicit drug trade, targeting those who contribute to the opioid crisis and other drug-related harms.

Executive Order 14088
(Taking Additional Steps To Address the National Emergency With Respect to the Situation in Nicaragua)
Takes additional steps, such as sanctions, to address human rights abuses, corruption, and the erosion of democracy in Nicaragua. It reinforces U.S. efforts to promote stability and human rights in the region.

Executive Order 14046
(Imposing Sanctions on Certain Persons With Respect to the Humanitarian and Human Rights Crisis in Ethiopia)
Imposes sanctions on individuals responsible for perpetuating the humanitarian and human rights crisis in Ethiopia, aiming to promote peace and accountability.

Executive Order 14038
(Blocking Property of Additional Persons Contributing to the Situation in Belarus)
Imposes sanctions on individuals and entities contributing to the Belarusian regime’s suppression of democracy, human rights violations, and corruption.

Executive Order 14014
(Blocking Property With Respect to the Situation in Burma)
Imposes sanctions on individuals and entities responsible for undermining democracy, committing human rights abuses, or supporting the military coup in Burma (Myanmar).

Executive Order 14039
(Blocking Property With Respect to Certain Russian Energy Export Pipelines)
Blocks property of entities involved in Russian energy export pipelines, aiming to limit projects that threaten European energy security and U.S. interests.

Executive Order 14033
(Blocking Property and Suspending Entry Into the United States of Certain Persons Contributing to the Destabilizing Situation in the Western Balkans)
Targets individuals and entities contributing to corruption or destabilization in the Western Balkans by blocking their property and restricting their entry into the United States.

Cybersecurity & Technology

Executive Order 14141
(Advancing United States Leadership in Artificial Intelligence Infrastructure)
Enhances AI research and infrastructure to secure U.S. leadership in AI innovation. It promotes ethical AI development, fosters public-private partnerships, and ensures that AI deployment aligns with national security and economic priorities.

Executive Order 14144
(Strengthening and Promoting Innovation in the Nation’s Cybersecurity)
Focuses on bolstering cybersecurity innovation, mandating technology development, workforce training, and public-private collaborations to protect critical systems. It includes adaptive policy updates to mitigate emerging cyber threats.

Executive Order 14028
(Improving the Nation’s Cybersecurity)
Enhances U.S. cybersecurity by modernizing federal systems, improving software supply chain security, and facilitating information sharing between the public and private sectors to defend against cyber threats.

Executive Order 14073
(Enhancing the National Quantum Initiative Advisory Committee)
Strengthens the role of the National Quantum Initiative Advisory Committee, focusing on advancing U.S. leadership in quantum computing and related technologies.

Executive Order 14130
(2024 Amendments to the Manual for Courts-Martial, United States)
Updates military justice procedures to enhance fairness, efficiency, and alignment with modern legal standards. It underscores the commitment to maintaining discipline and justice in the armed forces.

Executive Order 14103
(2023 Amendments to the Manual for Courts-Martial)
Updates military legal frameworks to reflect modern justice principles, enhancing discipline, fairness, and efficiency within the armed forces judicial system.

Executive Order 14062
(2022 Amendments to the Manual for Courts-Martial, United States)
Amends the Manual for Courts-Martial to align with updated legal standards and military justice practices, ensuring the fair and efficient administration of military justice.

Executive Order 14093
(Prohibition on Use by the United States Government of Commercial Spyware That Poses Risks to National Security)
Prohibits the use of commercial spyware that poses risks to U.S. national security. It strengthens cybersecurity protocols to protect sensitive government data from unauthorized access.

Executive Order 14086
(Enhancing Safeguards for United States Signals Intelligence Activities)
Strengthens safeguards for U.S. signals intelligence operations to ensure compliance with privacy standards and international commitments, fostering trust in data handling practices.

Executive Order 14083
(Ensuring Robust Consideration of Evolving National Security Risks by the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States)
Enhances the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States (CFIUS) to address emerging national security risks, focusing on safeguarding critical technologies and sensitive data.

Domestic Workforce & Governance

Executive Order 14132
(Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay)
Adjusts federal employees’ pay rates to improve recruitment and retention while maintaining fair compensation in alignment with private sector benchmarks. It highlights the importance of supporting the federal workforce.

Executive Order 14113
(Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay)
Revises federal pay rates to ensure competitive compensation, retain talent, and maintain alignment with inflation. It underscores the government’s commitment to supporting its workforce with equitable pay.

Executive Order 14090
(Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay)
Updates federal pay rates to ensure competitiveness and align with cost-of-living changes. It aims to attract and retain skilled federal employees while supporting workforce morale.

Executive Order 14061
(Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay)
Adjusts pay rates for federal employees to ensure salaries remain competitive and equitable, accounting for cost-of-living changes and workforce needs.

Executive Order 14133
(Providing for the Closing of Executive Departments and Agencies of the Federal Government on January 9, 2025)
Provides a one-day closure of federal executive departments and agencies on January 9, 2025, allowing employees to rest and recognize their service. Essential services are maintained during the closure.

Executive Order 14129
(Providing for the Closing of Executive Departments and Agencies of the Federal Government on December 24, 2024)
Authorizes the closure of federal agencies on December 24, 2024, granting employees a day off for the holiday season while maintaining essential operations as needed.

Executive Order 14131
(Amendments to Executive Orders Relating to Certain Certificates and Badges)
Revises policies governing certificates and badges, ensuring updated standards for recognizing achievements and service. It streamlines procedures for awards and honors in line with contemporary practices.

Executive Order 14107
(Exemption of Paul H. Maurer From Mandatory Separation)
Grants Paul H. Maurer an exemption from mandatory federal service separation, citing his critical contributions and allowing him to continue serving in his capacity for national benefit.

Executive Order 14058
(Transforming Federal Customer Experience and Service Delivery To Rebuild Trust in Government)
Aims to rebuild public trust in government by improving customer experience and service delivery across federal agencies, focusing on accessibility, efficiency, and responsiveness.

Executive Order 14052
(Implementation of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act)
Sets forth guidelines for implementing infrastructure investment and job acts. The order aims to ensure equitable distribution of resources for infrastructure development and job creation, promoting community revitalization.

Executive Order 14048
(Continuance or Reestablishment of Certain Federal Advisory Committees and Amendments to Other Executive Orders)
Continues or reestablishes certain federal advisory committees and makes amendments to prior orders to ensure these committees align with current government priorities.

Executive Order 14047
(Adding Measles to the List of Quarantinable Communicable Diseases)
Adds measles to the list of diseases for which individuals can be quarantined, reinforcing public health measures to prevent outbreaks.

Executive Order 14043
(Requiring Coronavirus Disease 2019 Vaccination for Federal Employees)
Mandates COVID-19 vaccination for federal employees to protect public health and maintain the efficiency of the federal workforce.

Executive Order 14042
(Ensuring Adequate COVID Safety Protocols for Federal Contractors)
Mandates COVID-19 safety protocols for federal contractors, including mask-wearing, physical distancing, and vaccination requirements, to ensure workplace safety.

Executive Order 14040
(Declassification Reviews of Certain Documents Concerning the Terrorist Attacks of September 11, 2001)
Mandates a review and declassification of documents related to the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks, aiming to provide transparency for victims’ families and the public.

Executive Order 13991
(Protecting the Federal Workforce and Requiring Mask-Wearing)
Mandates mask-wearing in federal buildings and workplaces, protecting the federal workforce and promoting COVID-19 safety protocols.

Public Health & Safety

Executive Order 14122
(COVID-19 and Public Health Preparedness and Response)
Enhances public health preparedness for future pandemics. It includes strategies to strengthen supply chains for medical supplies, improve disease surveillance, and ensure a coordinated response to public health crises.

Executive Order 14127
(Combating Emerging Firearms Threats and Improving School-Based Active-Shooter Drills)
Focuses on addressing firearm threats and enhancing school active-shooter drills. It includes measures like background checks, safe storage initiatives, and training to better protect communities and students.

Executive Order 14095
(Increasing Access to High-Quality Care and Supporting Caregivers)
Enhances access to quality healthcare services and bolsters support for caregivers. It promotes affordability and equity in caregiving, addressing the growing demands of an aging population.

Executive Order 14092
(Reducing Gun Violence and Making Our Communities Safer)
Implements measures to reduce gun violence by promoting firearm safety, enhancing background checks, and improving enforcement of gun laws. It emphasizes community safety and reducing gun-related tragedies.

Executive Order 14001
(A Sustainable Public Health Supply Chain)
Strengthens the supply chain for critical public health resources, including personal protective equipment, to improve readiness for current and future health emergencies.

Executive Order 13994
(Ensuring a Data-Driven Response to COVID-19 and Future High-Consequence Public Health Threats)
Enhances data transparency and accuracy to guide the federal response to COVID-19 and prepare for future public health emergencies, prioritizing informed decision-making.

Executive Order 13998
(Promoting COVID-19 Safety in Domestic and International Travel)
Implements COVID-19 safety measures for transportation systems, such as mask mandates and testing requirements, to prevent virus spread and protect public health.

Executive Order 13999
(Protecting Worker Health and Safety)
Directs federal agencies to enhance workplace safety standards during the COVID-19 pandemic, ensuring protections for workers at high risk of exposure.

Economic Policy & Infrastructure

Executive Order 14126
(Investing in America and Investing in American Workers)
Invests in U.S. infrastructure, manufacturing, and workforce development to strengthen the economy. It promotes job creation, small business growth, and skill enhancement for an inclusive economic future.

Executive Order 14123
(White House Council on Supply Chain Resilience)
Establishes the White House Council on Supply Chain Resilience to identify vulnerabilities and strengthen domestic supply chains. It emphasizes coordination, innovation, and security for critical industries.

Executive Order 14017
(America’s Supply Chains)
Mandates a review of critical supply chains to strengthen resilience, reduce vulnerabilities, and ensure access to essential goods for national security, public health, and economic prosperity.

Executive Order 14080
(Implementation of the CHIPS Act of 2022)
Facilitates the implementation of the CHIPS Act, focusing on boosting semiconductor production in the U.S., strengthening supply chains, and fostering technological leadership.

Executive Order 14104
(Federal Research and Development in Support of Domestic Manufacturing and Jobs)
Prioritizes federal research and development to strengthen domestic manufacturing and create jobs. It emphasizes innovation and competitiveness to bolster the U.S. economy.

Executive Order 14036
(Promoting Competition in the American Economy)
Seeks to promote a fair, competitive economy by addressing antitrust issues, enhancing consumer protections, and reducing corporate consolidation to lower prices and improve opportunities for workers and entrepreneurs.

Executive Order 14069
(Advancing Economy, Efficiency, and Effectiveness in Federal Contracting by Promoting Pay Equity and Transparency)
Advances pay equity and transparency within federal contracting to ensure fair wages and reduce pay disparities, promoting economic efficiency.

Executive Order 14026
(Increasing the Minimum Wage for Federal Contractors)
Raises the minimum wage for federal contractors, ensuring fair compensation for workers and improving job quality and economic security.

Executive Order 14005
(Ensuring the Future Is Made in All of America by All of America’s Workers)
Strengthens federal procurement policies to prioritize American-made goods and services, creating jobs and supporting domestic manufacturing industries.

Social Justice & Equity

Executive Order 14121
(Recognizing and Honoring Women’s History)
Recognizes the achievements and contributions of women in shaping U.S. history. It promotes initiatives to highlight women’s roles in various fields and supports efforts to achieve gender equity.

Executive Order 14120
(Advancing Women’s Health Research and Innovation)
Prioritizes women’s health by increasing research funding, improving access to healthcare, and fostering innovation in treatments. It highlights the importance of addressing disparities in women’s healthcare outcomes.

Executive Order 14112
(Reforming Federal Funding and Support for Tribal Nations To Better Embrace Our Trust Responsibilities and Promote the Next Era of Tribal Self-Determination)
Enhances federal funding mechanisms to empower tribal nations, ensuring resources are allocated effectively. It promotes tribal self-determination, strengthens trust responsibilities, and supports initiatives for cultural preservation and economic growth.

Executive Order 14053
(Improving Public Safety and Criminal Justice for Native Americans and Addressing the Crisis of Missing or Murdered Indigenous People)
Addresses the crisis of missing or murdered Indigenous people by improving public safety, enhancing justice systems, and strengthening tribal law enforcement.

Executive Order 14041
(White House Initiative on Advancing Educational Equity, Excellence, and Economic Opportunity Through Historically Black Colleges and Universities)
Supports HBCUs by advancing educational equity, excellence, and economic opportunities, strengthening their role in fostering diverse talent and innovation.

Executive Order 14025
(Worker Organizing and Empowerment)
Supports workers’ rights to unionize and collectively bargain, promoting fair wages, workplace protections, and economic empowerment.

Executive Order 14119
(Scaling and Expanding the Use of Registered Apprenticeships in Industries and the Federal Government and Promoting Labor-Management Forums)
Scales registered apprenticeships in industries and federal agencies to build a skilled workforce. It also promotes collaboration through labor-management forums to improve workplace productivity and innovation.

Executive Order 14100
(Advancing Economic Security for Military Spouses, Caregivers, and Survivors)
Enhances employment and support opportunities for military spouses, caregivers, and survivors. It aims to alleviate economic challenges and strengthen resources for military families.

Environment & Conservation

Executive Order 14106
(United States Coast Guard Officer Personnel Management)
Reforms personnel management within the Coast Guard to improve retention, promote career development, and align practices with the modern needs of the service. It supports a robust and efficient officer corps.

Executive Order 14072
(Strengthening the Nation’s Forests, Communities, and Local Economies)
Prioritizes forest conservation, wildfire resilience, and sustainable forest management while supporting local economies dependent on forest resources.

Executive Order 14108
(Ensuring the People of East Palestine Are Protected Now and in the Future)
Prioritizes federal support for East Palestine after environmental and health crises. It provides funding for cleanup, healthcare, and long-term monitoring, ensuring the safety and well-being of affected residents.

Labor & Transportation

Executive Order 14128
(Establishing a Second Emergency Board To Investigate a Dispute Between New Jersey Transit Rail Operations and Its Locomotive Engineers Represented by the Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen)
Forms a second emergency board to resolve disputes between New Jersey Transit Rail Operations and its locomotive engineers. It seeks fair solutions to prevent service disruptions and maintain commuter rail operations.

Executive Order 14125
(Establishing an Emergency Board To Investigate a Dispute Between New Jersey Transit Rail Operations and Its Locomotive Engineers Represented by the Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen)
Establishes an emergency board to investigate disputes between New Jersey Transit and its engineers. The board facilitates conflict resolution to avoid service disruptions while fostering fair labor practices.

Executive Order 14077
(Establishing an Emergency Board To Investigate Disputes Between Certain Railroads Represented by the National Carriers’ Conference Committee of the National Railway Labor Conference and Their Employees Represented by Certain Labor Organizations)
Establishes an emergency board to address labor disputes between railroads and their employees, ensuring essential rail services are maintained while disputes are resolved.

Executive Order 14063
(Use of Project Labor Agreements for Federal Construction Projects)
Encourages the use of Project Labor Agreements (PLAs) on large-scale federal construction projects to promote efficiency, reduce disputes, and improve job quality and worker protections.

Executive Order 14016
(Revocation of Executive Order 13801)
Rescinds the Trump-era executive order on apprenticeship programs, signaling a return to federally registered apprenticeships to ensure quality standards and worker protections.

Legal & Regulatory Updates

Executive Order 14118
(Termination of Emergency With Respect to the Situation in Zimbabwe)
Ends the national emergency regarding Zimbabwe, citing changes in the country’s circumstances. It reflects an updated U.S. approach to Zimbabwe’s political and economic developments.

Executive Order 14054
(Termination of Emergency With Respect to the Situation in Burundi)
Ends the national emergency declared with respect to Burundi, recognizing improvements in the political and security situation in the country.

Executive Order 14064
(Protecting Certain Property of Da Afghanistan Bank for the Benefit of the People of Afghanistan)
Safeguards Afghan central bank assets held in the U.S., ensuring they are preserved for humanitarian purposes and the benefit of the Afghan people, while preventing misuse by the Taliban.

Executive Order 14085
(Expanding Eligibility for Certain Military Decorations and Awards)
Broadens eligibility criteria for military decorations, ensuring that those who perform acts of valor or merit receive appropriate recognition, regardless of their role or service conditions.

Executive Order 14056
(The National Space Council)
Reestablishes the National Space Council to coordinate space-related activities across the federal government, emphasizing U.S. leadership in space exploration, security, and innovation.

Executive Order 14051
(Designation To Exercise Authority Over the National Defense Stockpile)
Delegates authority to manage the National Defense Stockpile, ensuring critical materials are available for national defense and emergency preparedness.

Executive Order 14067
(Ensuring Responsible Development of Digital Assets)
Establishes a framework for the development of digital assets like cryptocurrencies, focusing on ensuring financial stability, innovation, and consumer protection.

Executive Order 14081
(Advancing Biotechnology and Biomanufacturing Innovation for a Sustainable, Safe, and Secure American Bioeconomy)
Promotes the growth of the U.S. bioeconomy by investing in biotechnology and biomanufacturing to drive sustainability, security, and innovation across industries.

Reproductive Rights & Healthcare

Executive Order 14101
(Strengthening Access to Affordable, High-Quality Contraception and Family Planning Services)
Expands access to high-quality, affordable contraception and family planning services. It focuses on reducing disparities in reproductive health and improving healthcare access nationwide.

Executive Order 14076
(Protecting Access to Reproductive Healthcare Services)
Reinforces federal support for reproductive healthcare, emphasizing the protection of rights and expanding access to services amidst state-level restrictions.

Executive Order 14079
(Securing Access to Reproductive and Other Healthcare Services)
Strengthens access to reproductive and other healthcare services, ensuring protections and support for individuals seeking such care in the face of legislative restrictions.

Military & Defense

Executive Order 14102
(Ordering the Selected Reserve and Certain Members of the Individual Ready Reserve of the Armed Forces to Active Duty)
Authorizes the activation of selected reserves and ready reserve members for active duty, enabling rapid response to national emergencies or threats to security.

Executive Order 14130/14103/14062
(Courts-Martial Reforms)
Updates military justice procedures and legal frameworks to enhance fairness, efficiency, and alignment with modern legal standards (detailed in Theme 2).

Executive Order 14106
(United States Coast Guard Officer Personnel Management)
Reforms Coast Guard personnel management to improve retention and career development (also listed under Theme 7).

Executive Order 14097
(Authority To Order the Ready Reserve of the Armed Forces to Active Duty To Address International Drug Trafficking)

Biden´s EOs REVOKED By Trump

Equity and Civil Rights

EO 13985: Advancing Racial Equity and Support for Underserved Communities Through the Federal Government
Focuses on advancing racial equity and support for underserved communities through federal government initiatives. It aims to identify and eliminate barriers faced by marginalized groups, ensuring equitable access to resources and opportunities. The order directs agencies to assess the impact of their policies on diverse populations and integrate equity considerations into decision-making processes. It emphasizes the importance of data collection, community engagement, and collaboration across federal, state, and local levels to promote inclusivity and enhance quality of life.

EO 13988: Preventing and Combating Discrimination on the Basis of Gender Identity or Sexual Orientation
Aims to prevent and combat discrimination on the basis of gender identity or sexual orientation within federal policies and programs. This order promotes equality by mandating federal agencies to review and better align their practices with the principles of inclusion and non-discrimination. It emphasizes a commitment to creating environments free from bias and discrimination, ensuring all individuals, regardless of their gender identity or sexual orientation, can access necessary services and protections under the law.

EO 14019: Promoting Access to Voting
Promotes access to voting by establishing policies that enhance voter registration and engagement. The order seeks to address barriers to voting faced by marginalized communities and promotes collaborative efforts among federal, state, and local entities to ensure inclusive electoral participation.

EO 14020: Establishment of the White House Gender Policy Council
Establishes the White House Gender Policy Council to pursue comprehensive strategies for promoting gender equality across all sectors. This council is responsible for developing and implementing policies that address disparities and ensure equitable treatment for all genders in various aspects of society.

EO 14021: Guaranteeing an Educational Environment Free From Discrimination on the Basis of Sex, Including Sexual Orientation or Gender Identity
Guarantees an educational environment free from discrimination based on sex, including sexual orientation and gender identity. It mandates educational institutions to implement policies and practices that foster inclusivity and protect the rights of all students, thereby ensuring equal access to quality education.

EO 14031: Advancing Equity, Justice, and Opportunity for Asian Americans, Native Hawaiians, and Pacific Islanders
Advances equity, justice, and opportunity for Asian Americans, Native Hawaiians, and Pacific Islanders. This order focuses on addressing disparities these communities face and promoting inclusive policies that enhance their socio-economic conditions and access to services.

EO 14035: Diversity, Equity, Inclusion, and Accessibility in the Federal Workforce
Focuses on diversity, equity, inclusion, and accessibility within the federal workforce. It mandates federal agencies to implement strategies that enhance representation and foster a workplace culture where all employees feel valued and supported.

EO 14075: Advancing Equality for Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Queer, and Intersex Individuals
Focuses on advancing equality for LGBTQ+ individuals by promoting policies that foster inclusion across all federal levels. It seeks to eliminate discrimination and ensure equal treatment for all citizens, regardless of sexual orientation or gender identity.

EO 14091: Further Advancing Racial Equity and Support for Underserved Communities Through the Federal Government
Further advances racial equity and support for underserved communities through federal initiatives. By reinforcing existing structures and implementing new strategies, the order aims to address persistent inequities and foster inclusivity.

Immigration and Refugee Policy

EO 13993: Revision of Civil Immigration Enforcement Policies and Priorities
Revises civil immigration enforcement policies and priorities, emphasizing a more humane approach to immigration practices. The order aims to prioritize the safety and dignity of individuals during enforcement activities and focuses on collaboration between federal, state, and local entities. It establishes guidelines to prevent unnecessary detentions and promotes a fair legal process for immigrants, aligning enforcement strategies with principles of justice and humanitarian concern.

EO 14010: Creating a Comprehensive Regional Framework To Address the Causes of Migration, To Manage Migration Throughout North and Central America, and To Provide Safe and Orderly Processing of Asylum Seekers at the United States Border
Creates a comprehensive regional framework to address the causes of migration. The order aims to manage migration flows by addressing underlying factors, including economic instability and violence in countries of origin. It promotes collaboration among federal, state, and local partners to create effective policies for safe, orderly, and humane migration.

EO 14011: Establishment of Interagency Task Force on the Reunification of Families
Establishes an interagency task force dedicated to the reunification of families separated at the U.S. border. This task force aims to develop policies and strategies for addressing the complex issues surrounding family separations, ensuring a compassionate and systematic approach to reunification efforts.

EO 14012: Restoring Faith in Our Legal Immigration Systems and Strengthening Integration and Inclusion Efforts for New Americans
Restores faith in the immigration legal system and strengthens the inclusion of immigrants into communities. The order emphasizes creating a more efficient and dignified immigration process, reinforcing protections for immigrants, and ensuring that integration measures are prioritized to facilitate successful community engagement.

EO 14013: Rebuilding and Enhancing Programs To Resettle Refugees and Planning for the Impact of Climate Change on Migration
Includes rebuilding and enhancing programs to resettle refugees while addressing the impacts of climate change on migration. The order aims to establish comprehensive policies for refugee resettlement and incorporate climate migration considerations into discussions about humanitarian assistance and policy frameworks.

Public Health and Pandemic Response

EO 13987: Organizing and Mobilizing the United States Government To Provide a Unified and Effective Response To Combat COVID-19 and To Provide United States Leadership on Global Health and Security
Organizes and mobilizes the United States government to provide a unified response to various critical challenges. This includes coordinating efforts across agencies to develop actionable plans, with a focus on responsiveness and accountability in addressing urgent national issues. The order seeks to improve government efficiency and inter-agency collaboration to facilitate a strategic approach to tackling complex emergencies, ultimately enhancing the country’s capability to respond effectively to crises.

EO 13995: Ensuring an Equitable Pandemic Response and Recovery
Ensures an equitable pandemic response and recovery. This order aims to provide fair access to life-saving resources, including vaccines and treatments, especially for disadvantaged communities heavily impacted by COVID-19. It directs agencies to coordinate efforts to enhance healthcare accessibility and address health disparities exacerbated by the pandemic, aiming for a comprehensive and inclusive recovery strategy.

EO 13996: Establishing the COVID-19 Pandemic Testing Board and Ensuring a Sustainable Public Health Workforce for COVID-19 and Other Biological Threats
Establishes the COVID-19 Pandemic Testing Board and emphasizes the importance of testing in public health strategy. The order focuses on ensuring effective and equitable testing deployment across communities, aiming to identify and respond to public health challenges swiftly. This initiative seeks to strengthen the nation’s pandemic response capabilities by fostering collaboration among federal agencies, public health organizations, and health care providers.

EO 13997: Improving and Expanding Access to Care and Treatments for COVID-19
Aims to improve and expand access to care and treatments for COVID-19. It focuses on enhancing healthcare infrastructure and accessibility, particularly for vulnerable populations. The order directs federal agencies to propose specific recommendations for increasing the availability of testing, treatment, and vaccines, ensuring that all individuals have equitable access to necessary healthcare services during the pandemic.

EO 14003: Protecting the Federal Workforce
Emphasizes the importance of protecting the federal workforce, particularly during public health emergencies. The order mandates measures to ensure the health and safety of federal employees and encourages agencies to implement best practices. It seeks to foster a safe work environment and establish protocols to respond to potential health threats that might affect employees and their families.

EO 14099: Moving Beyond COVID-19 Vaccination Requirements for Federal Workers
Moves beyond COVID-19 vaccination requirements for federal workers, aiming to create a more flexible and adaptive work environment. It seeks to eliminate barriers while ensuring public health and safety remain priorities.

Climate Change and Environmental Protection

EO 13990: Protecting Public Health and the Environment and Restoring Science To Tackle the Climate Crisis
Prioritizes the protection of public health and the environment by reinstating scientific integrity in federal decision-making processes concerning climate change and environmental policies. This order mandates federal agencies to restore and enhance their commitment to evidence-based practices and environmental stewardship. It emphasizes the need for comprehensive strategies to tackle climate-related issues while promoting sustainable practices across various sectors.

EO 14008: Tackling the Climate Crisis at Home and Abroad
Tackles the climate crisis at home and abroad. The order prioritizes environmental sustainability by directing federal agencies to develop and implement strategies addressing climate change’s multifaceted impacts. It emphasizes global cooperation in combating climate challenges and incorporates climate considerations into policy-making processes across all sectors.

EO 14027: Establishment of the Climate Change Support Office
Establishes the Climate Change Support Office to streamline federal efforts in combating climate change. This office will focus on integrating data and resources across government agencies to implement coordinated actions addressing climate-related challenges.

EO 14030: Climate-Related Financial Risk
Addresses climate-related financial risks by integrating climate considerations into financial and investment strategies. It aims to promote sustainable practices within the federal government, encouraging a proactive approach to mitigate potential financial impacts linked to climate change.

EO 14057: Catalyzing Clean Energy Industries and Jobs Through Federal Sustainability
Focuses on catalyzing clean energy industries and jobs through federal sustainability initiatives. The order promotes environmentally friendly practices within government operations, setting a model for sustainable development and economic growth.

EO 14082: Implementation of the Energy and Infrastructure Provisions of the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022
Implements energy and infrastructure provisions of the Inflation Reduction Act, promoting sustainability and environmental stewardship. The order emphasizes investment in renewable energy and infrastructure to address climate challenges effectively.

EO 14096: Revitalizing Our Nation’s Commitment to Environmental Justice for All
Revitalizes the commitment to environmental justice for all, ensuring that marginalized communities are prioritized in environmental decision-making. This order emphasizes equitable distribution of resources and protections against harmful environmental impacts.

Government Operations and Ethics

EO 13989: Ethics Commitments by Executive Branch Personnel
Formalizes ethics commitments for executive branch personnel. This order is designed to establish a strong framework of ethical standards to enhance public trust in government. It requires executive branch officials to adhere to principles such as transparency, accountability, and integrity. The objective is to cultivate a culture of ethical behavior, with mechanisms in place to monitor compliance and address violations, thus reinforcing the ethical foundations of public service.

EO 13992: Revocation of Certain Executive Orders Concerning Federal Regulation
Revokes previous executive orders that undermine federal regulatory processes. This order seeks to streamline regulatory frameworks while ensuring that public safety, health, and welfare are protected. By dismantling outdated or inefficient regulatory restrictions, the administration aims to enhance government efficacy, foster innovation, and support economic growth, ensuring that regulations are informed by current challenges and scientific knowledge.

EO 14094: Modernizing Regulatory Review
Modernizes regulatory review processes within the federal government. By refining existing frameworks, the order aims to enhance efficiency, transparency, and effectiveness, ensuring regulations meet contemporary needs.

EO 14029: Revocation of Certain Presidential Actions and Technical Amendment
Revokes certain prior presidential actions and amends related policies to enhance governmental flexibility and responsiveness. The order aims to facilitate better decision-making processes and improve the executive branch’s operations.

EO 14052: Implementation of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act
Sets forth guidelines for implementing infrastructure investment and job acts. The order aims to ensure equitable distribution of resources for infrastructure development and job creation, promoting community revitalization.

EO 14055: Nondisplacement of Qualified Workers Under Service Contracts
Addresses the nondisplacement of qualified workers under service contracts. This order ensures that when contracts are awarded, priority is given to existing qualified workers, thereby promoting job stability and protecting employee rights.

EO 14134: Providing an Order of Succession Within the Department of Agriculture
Provides an order of succession within the Department of Agriculture, ensuring continuity of operations through specified protocols. This order establishes a clear chain of command for effective governance.

EO 14135: Providing an Order of Succession Within the Department of Homeland Security
Formalizes the order of succession within the Department of Homeland Security, ensuring operational effectiveness and continuity of leadership during transitions. The measure safeguards national security responsibilities.

EO 14136: Providing an Order of Succession Within the Department of Justice
Establishes an order of succession within the Department of Justice, promoting stability and seamless functioning in leadership roles. This order ensures continuity in the enforcement of laws and justice administration.

EO 14137: Providing an Order of Succession Within the Department of the Treasury
Provides an order of succession within the Department of the Treasury, guaranteeing effective and timely decision-making processes regarding financial governance and economic policy.

EO 14138: Providing an Order of Succession Within the Office of Management and Budget
Establishes the order of succession within the Office of Management and Budget, ensuring uninterrupted fiscal management and policy execution during transitions or emergencies.

EO 14139: Providing an Order of Succession Within the Office of the National Cyber Director
Sets forth the order of succession within the Office of the National Cyber Director, promoting stability and continuity amid challenges faced in national cybersecurity and information assurance.

Economic Relief and Labor

EO 14002: Economic Relief Related to the COVID-19 Pandemic
Addresses economic relief related to the COVID-19 pandemic. It focuses on strategies to provide immediate assistance to individuals, families, and businesses adversely affected by the economic fallout of the pandemic. This order emphasizes targeted measures to ensure equitable distribution of resources and support, enhancing community resilience and promoting economic recovery.

EO 14069: Advancing Economy, Efficiency, and Effectiveness in Federal Contracting by Promoting Pay Equity and Transparency
Promotes efficiency and equity in federal contracting by advancing pay transparency and equity standards. This order addresses wage disparities and promotes fair compensation practices in government contracts.

EO 14070: Continuing To Strengthen Americans’ Access to Affordable, Quality Health Coverage
Strengthens access to affordable, quality health coverage for Americans by reinforcing protections under the ACA. This order aims to expand enrollment opportunities, improve healthcare delivery, and reduce costs for individuals and families.

Education and Workforce Development

EO 14000: Supporting the Reopening and Continuing Operation of Schools and Early Childhood Education Providers
Supports the reopening and continuous operation of schools and early childhood education providers. This order emphasizes the importance of safe educational environments for children and the efforts to mitigate the impact of COVID-19 on learning.

EO 14045: White House Initiative on Advancing Educational Equity, Excellence, and Economic Opportunity for Hispanics
Establishes a White House initiative focusing on advancing educational equity and economic opportunity. This order is particularly geared towards addressing disparities in educational access and outcomes for underrepresented communities.

EO 14049: White House Initiative on Advancing Educational Equity, Excellence, and Economic Opportunity for Native Americans and Strengthening Tribal Colleges and Universities
Expands upon previous educational equity initiatives, specifically emphasizing support for Native Americans and strengthening Tribal Colleges and Universities. Through targeted resources, this order aims to improve quality education for Indigenous populations.

EO 14050: White House Initiative on Advancing Educational Equity, Excellence, and Economic Opportunity for Black Americans
Furthers educational equity and economic opportunity for Black Americans by enhancing educational resources, support systems, and infrastructure to uplift communities historically impacted by systemic inequalities.

EO 14124: White House Initiative on Advancing Educational Equity, Excellence, and Economic Opportunity Through Hispanic-Serving Institutions
Highlights the importance of advancing educational equity and economic opportunity through Hispanic-Serving Institutions. It aims to increase resources and support initiatives that enhance educational outcomes for Hispanic students.

EO 14143: Providing for the Appointment of Alumni of AmeriCorps to the Competitive Service
Provides for the appointment of alumni of AmeriCorps to competitive service positions, enhancing workforce diversity and leveraging the skills of individuals committed to public service and community development.

National Security and Foreign Policy

EO 14022: Termination of Emergency With Respect to the International Criminal Court
Terminates the national emergency declared in response to the International Criminal Court (ICC). This order signals a shift in the U.S. approach to international law, emphasizing diplomatic engagements rather than punitive measures in response to ICC actions.

EO 14060: Establishing the United States Council on Transnational Organized Crime
Establishes a council to combat transnational organized crime, enhancing collaboration and strategic efforts across relevant agencies. The order aims to improve responses to international crime threats and ensure national security.

EO 14115: Imposing Certain Sanctions on Persons Undermining Peace, Security, and Stability in the West Bank
Imposes sanctions on individuals undermining peace and stability in the West Bank. This order seeks to enforce consequences for actions that threaten regional security and promotes a peaceful resolution to ongoing conflicts.

Technology and Innovation

EO 14110: Safe, Secure, and Trustworthy Development and Use of Artificial Intelligence
Focuses on the safe, secure, and trustworthy development and usage of artificial intelligence. This order sets guidelines for AI practices to promote responsible technology development that benefits society while mitigating risks.

Cultural and Humanitarian Initiatives

EO 14084: Promoting the Arts, the Humanities, and Museum and Library Services
Promotes the arts, humanities, and museum services as essential components of national culture. It encourages federal support and engagement to enhance access to cultural resources and the arts for all communities.

EO 14089: Establishing the President’s Advisory Council on African Diaspora Engagement in the United States
Establishes the President’s Advisory Council on African Diaspora Engagement in the United States. This council aims to enhance relationships with African nations and the diaspora, promoting dialogue and collaboration on mutual interests.

Miscellaneous Directives

The Presidential Memorandum of March 13, 2023: Withdrawal of Certain Areas of the United States Arctic Coast From Oil and Gas Leasing
Withdraws specific areas off the U.S. Arctic coast from oil and gas leasing to protect vital ecosystems. This action signals a commitment to environmental conservation and sustainable resource management.

The Presidential Memorandum of January 6, 2025: Withdrawal of Outer Continental Shelf Areas From Oil and Gas Leasing
Similarly withdraws areas of the Outer Continental Shelf from oil or natural gas leasing, reinforcing federal commitment to environmental preservation and sustainable resource management.

The Presidential Memorandum of January 14, 2025: Certification of Rescission of Cuba’s Designation as a State Sponsor of Terrorism
Certifies the rescission of Cuba’s designation as a state sponsor of terrorism, signaling a new approach to U.S.-Cuba relations aimed at diplomatic engagement and normalization.

NEW EOs

National Security & Border Protection

Securing Our Borders: This presidential action emphasizes the administration’s commitment to enhancing border security through a combination of increased funding, personnel, and technology. The initiative outlines plans for new fencing, surveillance systems, and the hiring of additional border patrol agents, aiming to reduce illegal crossings and secure the nation’s borders effectively. The action is positioned within the broader context of national security and aims to strengthen law enforcement’s ability to manage immigration and prevent smuggling activities. Critics of the measure argue it may lead to adverse humanitarian consequences, particularly affecting vulnerable migrants seeking asylum.

Declaring A National Emergency At The Southern Border Of The United States:
This declaration aims to address what the administration terms a national emergency at the southern border, emphasizing the need for immediate action to combat illegal immigration, drug trafficking, and related security threats. The measure is intended to unlock additional resources and funding to enhance border security efforts. Critics argue that the declaration could set a concerning precedent for the use of emergency powers and may contribute to human rights violations against migrants.

Guaranteeing The States Protection Against Invasion:
This action focuses on empowering states to fortify their borders against unauthorized entries and invasion attempts. It recognizes the constitutional rights of states to maintain security and integrity over their territories. The initiative proposes new frameworks for collaboration between state and federal law enforcement agencies to effectively manage and respond to threats at the state level. Various measures include increased funding for state security initiatives, enhanced training for state officers, and the implementation of advanced technology to monitor and secure borders. This action underscores the importance of state sovereignty and public safety in the face of growing national security challenges.

Protecting The United States From Foreign Terrorists And Other National Security And Public Safety Threats:
This action focuses on enhancing national security measures against the threats posed by foreign terrorists and other dangerous entities. It outlines a robust strategy that integrates intelligence gathering, inter-agency collaboration, and international partnerships to detect and mitigate potential risks. The initiative emphasizes vigilance against cyber threats, securing borders, and preventing infiltration by those intending to harm U.S. citizens. The overarching goal is to create a secure environment where public safety is prioritized, ensuring that the American people can live without fear of external threats, while also safeguarding civil liberties within the context of national security efforts.

Designating Cartels And Other Organizations As Foreign Terrorist Organizations And Specially Designated Global Terrorists:
This action seeks to confront the escalating threat posed by violent cartels and other criminal organizations labeled as foreign terrorist entities. The designation allows for increased sanctions and legal measures against these groups, aimed at disrupting their operations and funding sources. The initiative intends to focus on international cooperation, facilitating the sharing of intelligence and resources to combat these threats effectively. By designating these organizations as terrorists, the administration emphasizes its commitment to tackling crime and instability while protecting national security and the American populace from the detrimental impacts of drug trafficking and violent crime.

Protecting The American People Against Invasion:
The focus of this presidential action is to address urgent border security issues to ensure the safety and security of American citizens. The initiative proposes enhanced measures at border entry points, which may include increased personnel, upgraded technology, and stricter enforcement of immigration laws. It emphasizes proactive strategies to prevent illegal crossings and trafficking, while also ensuring that legitimate asylum seekers are treated fairly. By prioritizing national security and public safety, this action aims to foster a more secured environment for all Americans.

Government Reform & Efficiency

Reforming The Federal Hiring Process And Restoring Merit To Government Service:
This directive emphasizes the need to revamp and improve the federal hiring process to ensure that merit-based selection prevails. By addressing concerns over bias and inefficiency in hiring practices, the administration aims to create a more effective government workforce equipped to serve the public. Key reforms include implementing standardized assessments to evaluate candidates objectively, reducing bureaucratic delays in hiring, and promoting transparency in recruitment processes. The goal is to attract the best talent into public service, reinforcing the principle that positions should be filled based on qualifications and performance rather than political considerations.

Establishing And Implementing The President’s “Department Of Government Efficiency”:
This initiative aims to create a new department dedicated to enhancing efficiency within federal operations. The department’s mission is to identify and eliminate wasteful practices, streamline processes, and foster a culture of accountability across government agencies. By implementing strategic audits and utilizing technology, the department seeks to optimize resource allocation and improve service delivery to the public. The establishment of this department illustrates the administration’s commitment to not only enhancing transparency in governance but also ensuring that taxpayer dollars are spent wisely and effectively, ultimately aiming for a more responsive and responsible federal government.

Restoring Accountability for Career Senior Executives:
This initiative aims to revamp accountability mechanisms for career senior executives within federal agencies. The focus will be on establishing clear performance metrics and reinforcement of ethical standards to foster a culture of responsibility. By enhancing oversight and implementing consequences for misconduct, the action aspires to improve public trust in federal leadership. This strategy emphasizes the necessity of integrity and accountability in ensuring that government officials serve the public effectively and uphold democratic values.

Hiring Freeze:
This presidential action implements a freeze on hiring across federal agencies as part of efforts to streamline government operations and reduce budgetary expenditures. The administration contends that this pause will encourage agencies to evaluate their staffing needs and improve efficiency. While proponents laud the initiative as a necessary step towards fiscal responsibility, critics warn that a hiring freeze may hinder the government’s ability to adequately serve the public, especially in critical sectors such as healthcare, emergency services, and social welfare programs. The action raises important questions about the balance between budget management and effective governance.

Regulatory Freeze Pending Review:
This action establishes a temporary freeze on all new regulations put forth by federal agencies, pending a thorough review process. The administration aims to reassess existing regulations to eliminate those deemed unnecessary or burdensome to businesses and individuals. Supporters argue that this could spur economic growth by reducing the regulatory burden, while opponents express concern that it might jeopardize public health and safety protections that rely on effective regulation. The regulatory freeze reflects ongoing tensions in U.S. policy debates regarding the role of government in regulating industries and safeguarding citizens’ interests.

Ending The Weaponization Of The Federal Government:
This presidential action seeks to address concerns regarding the perceived misuse of federal agencies for political purposes. The initiative aims to restore public trust by emphasizing a commitment to impartial governance and the principle that federal resources should not be weaponized against U.S. citizens. It calls for a review of policies and practices across agencies to ensure accountability and transparency. While proponents argue that this move is essential for preserving democracy, critics express skepticism about the potential for real change and whether such actions may be employed for political gain. This initiative highlights the ongoing debate over the role of government in upholding justice and protecting civil liberties.

Energy & Environmental Policy

Unleashing American Energy:
This action promotes policies aimed at increasing domestic energy production through deregulation and opening up federal lands for exploration. By encouraging energy independence, the administration asserts that it will create jobs and boost the economy while reducing reliance on foreign oil. The move includes support for traditional fossil fuels as well as renewable energy sources. However, it has sparked controversy among environmentalists who argue that such policies could exacerbate climate change and undermine efforts to transition to a greener economy.

Temporary Withdrawal of All Areas on the Outer Continental Shelf from Offshore Wind Leasing and Review of the Federal Government’s Leasing and Permitting Practices for Wind Projects:
This action announces a temporary halt to offshore wind leasing as a critical review of the federal government’s wind project permitting processes begins. The aim is to reassess the environmental impacts and the economic viability of proposed wind projects along the Outer Continental Shelf. By scrutinizing current practices, the initiative seeks to balance the growth of renewable energy with environmental safeguards, ensuring sustainable development in marine ecosystems while promoting clean energy alternatives.

Declaring a National Energy Emergency:
This declaration addresses pressing energy challenges facing the country, necessitating immediate action to ensure energy security and sustainability. The emergency declaration allows for the implementation of measures to increase domestic energy production, improve energy efficiency, and invest in renewable sources. It also facilitates the expediting of permits for critical energy projects and infrastructure, ensuring that the U.S. can respond effectively to energy supply disruptions while aiming to transition towards a resilient and diverse energy portfolio.

Putting America First In International Environmental Agreements:
On January 20, 2025, President Donald Trump issued an executive order titled “Putting America First in International Environmental Agreements,” directing the United States to withdraw from the Paris Climate Agreement. The order emphasizes the need for the U.S. to grow its economy and maintain jobs while leading global environmental protection efforts. It highlights the nation’s track record of economic growth alongside environmental improvements, suggesting this model for other countries. The administration criticizes recent international agreements for not reflecting U.S. values and for directing taxpayer dollars to countries deemed undeserving of financial assistance. The policy mandates that future international agreements must not unduly burden the U.S. economy. Implementation steps include:

Instructing the U.S. Ambassador to the UN to formally notify the withdrawal from the Paris Agreement.

Ceasing all financial commitments under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change.

Revoking the U.S. International Climate Finance Plan.

Requiring relevant departments to report on actions taken to rescind policies advancing the revoked plan.
The order directs departments to prioritize economic efficiency, American prosperity, consumer choice, and fiscal restraint in international energy policy engagements.

Unleashing Alaska’s Extraordinary Resource Potential:
This presidential action focuses on tapping into Alaska’s vast natural resources to boost economic growth and energy independence. The initiative aims to streamline regulatory processes, encourage investment in resource extraction, and promote sustainable practices to ensure environmental protection. By leveraging Alaska’s unique geographical advantages, the administration seeks to enhance the nation’s energy security and create job opportunities for local communities. This action underscores the importance of balancing economic development with environmental stewardship, aiming to position Alaska as a key player in the national energy landscape.

Law Enforcement & Criminal Justice

Restoring The Death Penalty And Protecting Public Safety:
This controversial action seeks to reinstate the federal death penalty as a critical tool for combating serious crimes and ensuring public safety. The initiative emphasizes the need for strong deterrents against violent criminal behavior while outlining safeguards to ensure its just application. By reinforcing laws and regulations surrounding capital punishment, the administration aims to address public concerns regarding crime and safety, initiating a national conversation about justice, morality, and the efficacy of the death penalty in contemporary society.

Holding Former Government Officials Accountable For Election Interference And Improper Disclosure Of Sensitive Governmental Information:
This action focuses on investigating and holding accountable former government officials alleged to have interfered in elections and disclosed sensitive information improperly. The initiative calls for a thorough review of past actions and the establishment of a task force to ensure transparency and uphold electoral integrity. Supporters argue this is essential for restoring public trust in government institutions, while opponents express concern that it may lead to politically motivated investigations and undermine the democratic process.

Granting Pardons And Commutation Of Sentences For Certain Offenses Relating To The Events At Or Near The United States Capitol On January 6, 2021:
In a notable presidential action, pardons and sentence commutations are granted to individuals convicted for their participation in the events surrounding the January 6 insurrection at the U.S. Capitol. This decision aims to address what the administration views as disproportionate penalties, particularly for non-violent offenders. Supporters argue that this measure is a step towards healing and reconciliation. However, opponents criticize it as undermining the gravity of the events that took place, potentially sending a message that violent protests against the government can go unpunished. The debate surrounding this action reflects broader societal divisions and the ongoing discussion about justice and accountability in response to political violence.

Foreign Policy & International Relations

America First Policy Directive To The Secretary Of State:
This directive emphasizes a Foreign Policy framework grounded in national interests, advocating for an “America First” approach to international relations. It calls for prioritizing American security, economic vitality, and sovereignty in diplomatic engagements and agreements. The administration calls upon the Secretary of State to reassess existing alliances and treaties to ensure they best serve the U.S. interests. The directive aims to recalibrate the focus of American foreign policy toward fostering stronger trade relationships, mitigating unnecessary foreign entanglements, and ensuring that global partners align with the principles of reciprocal respect and benefit.

Withdrawing The United States From The World Health Organization:
This presidential action involves the formal decision to withdraw the United States from the World Health Organization (WHO), an entity that plays a central role in global public health governance. The rationale behind this withdrawal includes critiques of the organization’s handling of health emergencies, particularly during the COVID-19 pandemic. Supporters of the move argue it is necessary to prioritize American sovereignty and effectiveness in public health policy. However, critics warn that this withdrawal could undermine global health efforts and isolate the United States from crucial health information and collaboration, potentially putting American lives at risk in the face of future pandemics.

America First Trade Policy:
This action reaffirms the administration’s commitment to an “America First” trade policy, focusing on reducing trade deficits and promoting American-made products. It includes measures such as renegotiating trade agreements and imposing tariffs on imports aimed at protecting domestic industries. The move is positioned as a strategy to revitalize American manufacturing and create jobs, although opponents warn that it may lead to trade wars and higher prices for consumers due to increased tariffs.

Reevaluating And Realigning United States Foreign Aid:
This presidential initiative seeks to reassess and optimize the distribution of U.S. foreign aid to maximize its effectiveness. Emphasizing accountability and strategic partnerships, the plan focuses on aligning aid with national interests, humanitarian needs, and global challenges such as poverty, health crises, and climate change. By enhancing the evaluation processes and establishing clear metrics, the U.S. aims to ensure that its foreign assistance contributes positively to diplomatic goals and fosters sustainable development in partner countries.

The Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) Global Tax Deal (Global Tax Deal):
This legislative action highlights the United States’ commitment to engage with the OECD on the global tax framework aimed at achieving fair competition and tax justice. The focus is on ensuring that multinational corporations pay their fair share of taxes, regardless of where they operate. The initiative calls for collaboration with other nations to implement a unified approach to digital taxation and combat tax avoidance strategies. By actively participating in these discussions, the U.S. seeks to enhance its global tax revenues while creating a more equitable financial system for businesses of all sizes.

Cultural & Social Policies

Ending Radical And Wasteful Government DEI Programs And Preferencing:
This policy seeks to eliminate diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) initiatives established within government institutions that are perceived as radical or ineffective. The administration argues that such programs often lead to wasted resources and divisive practices that do not align with the principles of meritocracy. The directive proposes a thorough review of existing DEI initiatives and calls for the reallocation of funds toward programs that align more closely with promoting efficiency and service to all citizens without preferential treatment. Ultimately, this action aims to streamline government operations while fostering unity and collaboration among individuals from diverse backgrounds.

Defending Women From Gender Ideology Extremism And Restoring Biological Truth To The Federal Government:
This initiative advocates for the protection of women’s rights and the reinforcement of biological realities within federal policy and discourse. It challenges the perceived extremism surrounding gender ideologies that could undermine women’s rights and protections. The administration aims to ensure that government policies reflect a commitment to biological definitions of gender, particularly in areas relating to health care, sports, and legal protections. By focusing on these principles, the directive seeks to foster environments where women’s rights are respected and upheld, while encouraging informed discussions grounded in biological science.

Restoring Names That Honor American Greatness:
This presidential directive aims to review and potentially restore names and symbols that celebrate American history and heritage. It focuses on reinstating names of historical figures and events that have contributed positively to the nation’s identity. The initiative is part of a broader effort to foster national pride and to ensure that public spaces reflect values of patriotism and appreciation for American achievements. By reinstating these names, the administration seeks to counteract recent movements that have sought to remove or rename these significant cultural markers, promoting an understanding of context and historical significance as fundamental to the Nation’s identity.

Promoting Beautiful Federal Civic Architecture:
This presidential action promotes the revitalization of federal architecture to reflect the nation’s values and cultural heritage. The initiative emphasizes the importance of design excellence in public buildings and spaces, advocating for projects that enhance community identity and engagement. By prioritizing aesthetics and user experience in federal developments, the administration aims to create inspiring environments that represent democratic principles and foster civic pride, while also incorporating sustainability into architectural practices.

Protecting The Meaning And Value Of American Citizenship:
This action focuses on reinforcing the significance of American citizenship by instituting measures that delineate the responsibilities and privileges that come with it. The proposal aims to address issues related to immigration and citizenship by upholding a framework that prioritizes lawful entry and discourages illegal practices. Emphasis is placed on education about civic duties, respect for the rule of law, and the value of naturalization processes. Critics raise concerns about potentially alienating immigrant communities and the implications of tightening citizenship definitions on America’s historically diverse population.

Economic & Fiscal Policies

Delivering Emergency Price Relief for American Families and Defeating the Cost-of-Living Crisis:
This action introduces measures aimed at providing immediate financial relief to American families facing a cost-of-living crisis exacerbated by rising inflation and other economic pressures. The focus is on delivering support through various channels, such as tax relief, subsidies, or direct financial assistance. The administration seeks to alleviate the financial burden on struggling households and stabilize the economy. However, the initiative has faced scrutiny regarding the effectiveness and long-term sustainability of such interventions, prompting discussions around comprehensive economic policy reform and the best methods to alleviate poverty and improve living standards across the nation.

Organization of the National Security Council and Subcommittees:
This action outlines a restructuring of the National Security Council (NSC) to enhance its efficiency and effectiveness in addressing contemporary global threats. The reorganized structure will focus on critical subcommittees that target specific issues, such as cybersecurity, international terrorism, and climate change. By improving communication and coordination among various stakeholders, this reform aims to ensure that the NSC can respond swiftly and strategically to evolving challenges that impact national security and foreign policy.

Technology & Free Speech

Application Of Protecting Americans From Foreign Adversary Controlled Applications Act To TikTok:
This action applies the Protecting Americans from Foreign Adversary Controlled Applications Act specifically to TikTok, a popular social media platform owned by the Chinese company ByteDance. The administration cites concerns over data privacy and national security, claiming that the platform poses risks of data being accessed by foreign adversaries. By invoking this legislation, the U.S. government aims to protect American users from potential surveillance and manipulation. This move has sparked significant debate surrounding technology regulation, free expression, and relations with China, with proponents asserting the need for strict measures against potential threats, while opponents argue it could be an overreach of power.

Restoring Freedom Of Speech And Ending Federal Censorship:
This presidential action focuses on safeguarding the First Amendment rights by eliminating federal censorship practices that have been deemed overreaching. The administration aims to ensure that freedom of speech is protected across all platforms, including social media, by revising existing policies that may have restricted open discourse. This initiative is part of a broader effort to promote transparency and accountability within federal agencies. Critics argue that the measures could lead to the spread of misinformation and hate speech, while supporters believe it is a necessary step to uphold democratic values and prevent government overreach.

Governance & Operations

Return to In-Person Work:
This action outlines the administration’s plan to transition federal employees back to in-person work, following extensive periods of remote work due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The initiative emphasizes the importance of collaboration, engagement, and the revitalization of workplace culture that comes from face-to-face interactions. Supporters argue that in-person work fosters better teamwork and productivity. However, critics raise concerns about safety, employee preferences for flexible work arrangements, and the potential implications for work-life balance. The return to in-person work necessitates careful consideration of health protocols and employee well-being in the evolving landscape of post-pandemic work.

Memorandum to Resolve the Backlog of Security Clearances for Executive Office of the President Personnel:
This memorandum addresses the challenges associated with the backlog of security clearances for personnel in the Executive Office of the President. It outlines specific steps and timelines for expediting the clearance process to ensure that qualified individuals can be employed without unnecessary delays. This action is intended to enhance the efficiency of government operations and improve the administration’s ability to implement its policies effectively.

Immigration & Citizenship

Realigning the United States Refugee Admissions Program:
This action seeks to reform the U.S. Refugee Admissions Program to better meet the nation’s security requirements while still providing sanctuary for those in need. The initiative outlines steps to evaluate and modify existing practices related to refugee screening, processing times, and the overall quota for admissions. Proponents argue this realignment will create a more effective and secure framework for refugee resettlement, while critics highlight concerns over the reduction of refugee numbers and the potential impact on vulnerable populations fleeing conflict and persecution.

Aviation & Infrastructure

Keeping Americans Safe in Aviation:
This presidential action outlines a comprehensive initiative aimed at bolstering the safety and security standards within the aviation sector. This effort emphasizes enhanced regulations and protocols designed to protect passengers, airline staff, and national airspace. The initiative aims to adopt and implement cutting-edge safety technologies while fostering collaboration among key aviation authorities, federal agencies, and international partners. The underlying goal is to fortify defenses against any potential threats, ensuring that the U.S. aviation system remains resilient and trustworthy. By prioritizing aviation safety, the administration not only safeguards its citizens but also reinforces confidence in air travel as a cornerstone of national and global connectivity.

Clarifying The Military’s Role In Protecting The Territorial Integrity Of The United States:
This presidential action delineates the scope of the military’s responsibilities in safeguarding the country’s territorial boundaries. The plan outlines specific situations where military intervention may be warranted, reinforcing the legal and operational frameworks that guide military action. The initiative is designed to bolster national security and deter potential threats, while critics are concerned about the implications for civil liberties and the potential for military overreach in domestic affairs.